Prepare a lesson plan to teach English subject at 10th Class

Lesson Plan.

Subject:       English

Top:            Passive Voice (Present Indefinite)

A.V.AIDS:

Black bord, Chalk, duster, pointer, Book Charts etc…

GENERAL OBJECTIVES:

·        To increase students ability to understand English language.

·        To increase the general knowledge of the students.

·        To increase students vocabulary.

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:

·        To increase students ability to write correct English.

·        To make a difference between active and passive voice.

·        To improve their ability to understand English Sentences.

PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE:

I will ask the following questions to check the previous knowledge.

i.        what is a Tenses?

ii.       Tell me the recognition of present indefinite Tense?

iii.      What is difference between subject, verb and object?

PRESENTATION:

Voice:

Voice is that form of verb which shows whether its subject acts or is acted upon.

Active voice:

A verb is said to be in the active voice when its subject acts.

Passive voice:

A verb is said to be in the passive voice when its subject is acted upon.

1^st Step:

When we’ve to change an active voice of present indefinite into passive voice we should keep in mind its formula. New subject + is/ am/ are + 3^rd form of verb + by + new object. In passive voice, always 3^rd form of the verb is used for example:

Ø She sings a song.

Ø A song is sung by her (Passive Voice)

If new subject is “he, She “ it or “singular noun” we use is. If new subject is “They , You, we” or” Plural noun.” We use “are” and with “I” “am” is used (e.g).

(i)      He helps me.

          I am helped by him (Passive Voice).

2^nd Step:

Negative:

In negative sentences we us ‘not’ after helping verb (e.g).

She does not speak the truth.

The truth is not spoken by her. (Passive voice)

Interrogative:

In interrogative sentences helping verbs is used in the beginning of the sentence (e.g)

Does he read the book?

Is the book read by him? (Passive voice).